A PRELIMARY STUDY FOR PLANNING OF EARTHQUAKE HAZARD PREVENTION FOR TOWNS AND CITIES IN MOUNTAIN REGION

Based on the contributing factors of earthqutake,its hazardregularity and the site investigation at Tongjing town in Chongqing,thispaper presents suggestions on the basis,principle and aim of earthquakeplanning in mountainous region,cities and towns as well as site selection,general layout of city,building arrangement,road width and quakeproofsafe area establishment,etc,     

农村污染缓流水体的修复研究

农村缓流水体是维系乡村生态平衡的重要组成部分, 水质污染已成为国内乡村缓流水体普遍现状。讨论了农村缓流水体的污染成因，并以水生植物大漂为水体修复主体，进行了大漂的水体修复特性的试验，讨论了在可控条件下用大漂对缓流污染水体进行修复治理的植物修复技术及大漂在水体修复中可能带来的生态风险及其防范。     

生物防治与灭鼠剂不同组合对藏北地区鼠害的控制

为探讨藏北高寒草甸地区高原鼠兔(Ochotona curzoniae)的有效防治方法,在西藏安多县措玛乡草地设立了鹰架、招鹰灵与鹰架组合及D型肉毒梭菌毒素与鹰架组合的3个试验处理,同时进行藏北地区D型肉毒梭菌毒素最佳浓度的筛选及D型肉毒梭菌毒素和招鹰灵灭效对比试验.结果表明,质量分数为0.10%与0.15%的D型肉毒梭...     

番茄裂果机理及防治措施

从番茄裂果的遗传因素、生理特性、环境条件、栽培措施等方面分析了番茄裂果发生的原因,并提出了相应的防治措施.     

Vaccination of Poultry Workers: Delivery and Uptake of Seasonal Influenza Immunization

Avian influenza is a highly infectious disease in poultry and although the risk of human infection is low, concerns exist that it could evolve into a new human strain of pandemic potential if reassortment with a human influenza virus occurs. In January 2007, the UK government introduced a programme to vaccinate poultry workers to reduce the potential of such an event. This study evaluates the delivery, uptake and costs of the programme in three counties of England. A questionnaire survey was completed by consultants in public health in all the Primary Care Trusts in Norfolk, Suffolk and Cambridgeshire in May 2007. The delivery of the programme varied between Primary Care Trusts, including being delivered in some cases by clinics in primary care, by general practitioners and occupational health services in others. The uptake of vaccination was low ranging from 7% to 29% at a cost of £29 to £132 per person vaccinated. Vaccination of poultry workers as a public health measure to prevent an influenza pandemic is likely to be ineffective with the level of coverage found in this evaluation in our region.     

复方恩诺沙星粉临床试验

复方恩诺沙星250mg/L试验剂量对家蚕黑胸败血病的治疗保护率达95.24%,对灵菌败血病的治疗保护率在91.44%,是保护率大于90%的最低配比。     

防灾生态学简论

为落实科学发展观,实现可持续发展的需要,在分析人类生态学难以发展的经验与教训的基础上,提出并定义了防灾生态学,定义了有关的概念,阐明了设立防灾生态学的目的、意义、研究内容和学科性质。认为该学科在初创时期至少应包括3个方面的内容:一是理论研究;二是监测、评价、预报研究;三是自然灾害的生态学防治途径和技术研究。并提出了3个主要研究内容的基本纲要。     

钻孔灌注桩施工常见质量问题预防与处理

介绍了钻孔灌注桩施工成孔过程和成桩过程中出现的质量问题,分析原因,提出了预防和处理办法。     

西藏林芝县高山松林下可燃物资源调查与分析

通过样地调查和取样分析，分析了林芝县高山松林下各类可燃物的含水率及其资源量。认为林芝县高山松林下可燃物中，死地被物层含水量最低，资源量最大，是高山松林下可燃物的主要组成部分，加之高山松本身含脂量又高，所以高山松林内火险等级高，火灾隐患大。据此，提出了防火建议。     

水果裂果研究进展

综述了国内外对鲜食水果裂果的研究进展，从果实的形态解剖特性、环境因子、栽培措施、矿质营养元素与平衡等方面阐述了裂果发生的机理。认为表皮细胞大、果实角质层薄易于裂果；果实生长前期，土壤含水量不足，果皮发育受到影响，果实发育后期，久旱逢雨，果肉细胞迅速增大可造成裂果；缺钙、钾等矿质元素，易产生裂果。提出了预防裂果的几项措施。